२.१८.४०

प्रसादयन्नरवृषभः स मातरं; पराक्रमाज्जिगमिषुरेव दण्डकान् ।
अथानुजं भृशमनुशास्य दर्शनं; चकार तां हृदि जननीं प्रदक्षिणम् ॥

अन्वयः

सः that, नरवृषभः excellent among men, पराक्रमात् courageously, दण्डकान् to Dandaka forest, जिगमिषुरेव wishes to go to, मातरम् to mother, प्रसादयन् while pacifying, अथ thereafter, अनुजम् to brother, भृशम् exceedingly, दर्शनम् good intention, अनुशास्य ह having disciplined (instructed), हृदि in his heart, तां जननीम् his mother, प्रदक्षिणं चकार circumambulated.

M N Dutt

Rāma, that foremost of men, with a view to range into the forest Dandaka after patiently propitiating his mother and instructing fully his younger brother the mysteries of righteousness, went round his mother with reverence and made up his mind to repair to the forest.

Summary

Rama, the best among men, thus pacified his mother insisting on his desire to depart for Dandaka forest with courage. And elaborately instructed his brother about his good intentions after which he circumambulated his mother with all his heart.इत्यार्षे श्रीमद्रामायणे वाल्मीकीय आदिकाव्ये अयोध्याकाण्डे एकविंशस्सर्गः॥Thus ends the twentyfirst sarga of Ayodhyakanda of the holy Ramayana, the first epic composed by sage Valmiki.

पदच्छेदः

प्रसादयन्प्रसादयत् (√प्र-सादय् + शतृ, १.१)
नरवृषभःनर–वृषभ (१.१)
सतद् (१.१)
मातरंमातृ (२.१)
पराक्रमाज्पराक्रम (५.१)
जिगमिषुर्जिगमिषु (१.१)
एवएव (अव्ययः)
दण्डकान्दण्डक (२.३)
अथानुजंअथ (अव्ययः)–अनुज (२.१)
भृशम्भृशम् (अव्ययः)
अनुशास्यअनुशास्य (√अनु-शास् + ल्यप्)
दर्शनंदर्शन (२.१)
चकारचकार (√कृ लिट् प्र.पु. एक.)
तांतद् (२.१)
हृदिहृद् (७.१)
जननींजननी (२.१)
प्रदक्षिणम्प्रदक्षिण (२.१)

छन्दः

रुचिरा [१३: जभसजग]

छन्दोविश्लेषणम्

१२३४५६७८९१०१११२१३
प्र साद यन्नरवृष भःस मात रं
प राक्र माज्जिगमिषु रेव दण्ड कान्
अ थानु जंभृशमनु शास्य दर्श नं
च कार तांहृदिजन नींप्र दक्षि णम्
जभसजग